How to prevent and treat common insect bites and stings

With the arrival of spring, insects such as mosquitoes, wasps and ticks become more active. Bites can cause allergic reactions, intense itching and even infections if not properly treated. In this article, we show you how to prevent bites and how to act if you have already been bitten.

Most common insects in spring

Among the most active insects are:

• Mosquitoes: Their bites cause itching and redness.

  
  

• Wasps and bees: They can cause acute pain and localized inflammation.

  
  

• Ticks: Attach to the skin and can transmit diseases such as Lyme disease.

How to prevent insect bites

To reduce the risk of bites, follow these recommendations:

• Use insect repellents: Preferably with ingredients such as DEET or picaridin. We recommend Repelbite.

  
  

• Dress appropriately: Long-sleeved clothing and light colors to avoid attracting insects.

  
  

• Avoid areas of high activity: Such as areas with standing water or flowering gardens.

  
  

• Install mosquito nets: On windows and doors to keep insects away.

First aid and treatment of bites

If you have already been bitten, follow these steps:

• Wash the affected area with soap and water to prevent infection.

  
  

• Apply ice wrapped in a cloth to reduce swelling.

• Use antihistamine creams to relieve the itch such as Fenistil.

  
  

• Do not scratch the sting, as this increases the risk of infection.

  
  

  In case of wasp or bee stings:

  
  

• Remove the stinger by gently scraping with a credit card (do not use tweezers so as not to release more venom).

  
  

• Consult a doctor if you experience severe symptoms such as difficulty breathing, swelling of the lips or tongue, dizziness or vomiting, as this could be a severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis).

  
  

  Natural remedies to relieve stings

  
  

• Aloe vera: Soothing and anti-inflammatory.

  
  

• Sodium bicarbonate: Relieves itching when applied as a paste with water.

  
  

• Apple cider vinegar: Reduces itching and inflammation.

  
  

• When to seek medical attention

  
  

  It is advisable to seek medical attention if:

  
  

• The bite shows signs of infection (pus, severe pain or heat in the area).

  
  

• Swelling spreads or does not improve within a few days.

  
  

• Severe allergic symptoms appear, such as difficulty breathing or dizziness.

  
  

  Preventing insect bites is possible with simple and effective measures. If a sting occurs, acting quickly and correctly will help minimize discomfort and possible complications. Always keep repellents and basic remedies on hand to enjoy the springtime without mishaps.